Business
NIGERIA JOINS BRICS AS PARTNER COUNTRY, EXPANDING GLOBAL ECONOMIC COOPERATION
Nigeria has formally accepted an invitation to join the BRICS grouping as a partner country, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced on Saturday. The ministry’s Acting Spokesperson, Kimiebi Ebienfa, disclosed this in a statement issued in Abuja.

According to the statement, “The Federal Government of Nigeria has accepted the invitation to join BRICS as a partner country.” This formal acceptance highlights Nigeria’s commitment to fostering international collaboration, leveraging economic opportunities, and advancing strategic partnerships that align with the nation’s development objectives.

BRICS, an acronym for Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, is an intergovernmental organization that aims to increase economic and political cooperation among its member countries. The term “BRIC” was coined in 2001 by Goldman Sachs economist Jim O’Neill, and the BRICS group was officially created in 2006 by the leaders of the four original member countries, with South Africa joining in 2010.
BRICS countries work together to promote economic and political cooperation, holding annual summits, working on projects in areas like trade and finance, and investing in each other’s economies. The BRICS New Development Bank (NDB) was created in 2015 to finance infrastructure and sustainable development projects.

Nigeria’s partnership with BRICS is expected to enhance trade, investment, and socio-economic cooperation with member countries. The country aims to use this partnership to advance shared goals in areas such as trade and investment, energy security, infrastructure development, technology, and climate change.

As a partner country, Nigeria will engage constructively with BRICS members to drive innovation and foster people-to-people exchanges, in alignment with national interests and strategic priorities.
BRICS is seen as a counterweight to Western-dominated global institutions like the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. The combined GDP of BRICS countries is now larger than that of the G7, making it a significant player in the global economy.
The International Labour Organization (ILO) has also recognized BRICS as a forum for cooperation among leading emerging economies, with the organization providing technical inputs to BRICS on policies that promote decent work.
Business
Nigerian Breweries, Guinness Announce Price Hike Over Rising Production Costs
Two of Nigeria’s largest beverage manufacturers; Nigerian Breweries and Guinness Nigeria, have announced plans to increase the prices of some of their products, citing rising operational and production costs amid the country’s challenging economic environment.
In separate notices sent to distributors, both companies said the price adjustments would affect selected stock-keeping units (SKUs) across their product lines. The move comes as manufacturers grapple with inflation, foreign exchange volatility, rising energy expenses, and increasing logistics costs.
Nigerian Breweries, Nigeria’s largest brewing company, disclosed that its new price structure would take effect on March 20, 2026. In a letter dated March 13 and signed by its zonal business manager (West), John Oloche Ademu, the company, said the review was necessary to cushion the impact of escalating operational and input costs.
The company explained that the current economic landscape has significantly increased the cost of doing business, making the price adjustment unavoidable in order to sustain operations and maintain steady product supply to distributors.
Similarly, Guinness Nigeria informed distributors in a notice dated March 14 that it would also increase prices on selected products, with the new rates expected to take effect from March 27, 2026. The brewer said the decision was driven by prevailing economic conditions that have raised production and operational expenses across the industry.
Both companies noted that distributors who place and fully fund their orders before the effective dates will still be able to purchase products at the existing prices.
Industry analysts say the development reflects growing pressure on manufacturers in Nigeria, where the cost of raw materials, packaging, transportation, energy, and foreign exchange has surged in recent months. The planned adjustments could lead to higher retail prices for popular beer and malt drinks in the coming weeks as distributors and retailers adjust to the new pricing structure.
Nigerian Breweries produces widely consumed brands such as Star Lager, Gulder, Legend Extra Stout, Heineken, and Maltina, while Guinness Nigeria is known for products including Guinness Stout, Malta Guinness, and Orijin.
The price hike is expected to add further pressure on consumers already facing high inflation and rising living costs across the country.
Business
CBN Orders Banks to Restrict Services to Large Loan Defaulters
The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has directed all banks in the country to restrict banking services to large borrowers with non-performing loans, in a move aimed at strengthening financial stability and reducing risks in the banking sector.
In a circular dated March 12, 2026, and addressed to all financial institutions, the apex bank said the directive targets “non-performing large ticket obligors” whose debt exposures could pose a systemic risk to the financial system.
Under the new directive, banks are required to deny additional credit facilities to any large borrower whose loan has been classified as non-performing and recorded in the Credit Risk Management System (CRMS) or any licensed private credit bureau.
The restriction covers all forms of credit, including loans and other direct lending facilities. Banks have also been instructed not to extend contingent banking services such as letters of credit, performance bonds, banker’s confirmations, or advance payment guarantees to such borrowers.
The CBN further directed banks to strengthen collateral coverage by obtaining additional realizable collateral from affected borrowers in order to secure existing exposures.
According to the apex bank, large ticket obligors are borrowers whose total exposure meets the threshold outlined in the Prudential Guidelines for Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria or whose combined borrowings across banks exceed the Single Obligor Limit (SOL), thereby posing potential risks to banks’ Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR).
The directive forms part of the regulator’s efforts to protect depositors, enforce prudential compliance, and maintain stability within Nigeria’s banking system.
Business
Vietnam Records $19bn Trade Surplus With U.S., Overtakes China and Mexico
Vietnam recorded the world’s largest trade surplus with the United States in January 2026, surpassing both Mexico and China, according to the newly released U.S. trade data.
The figures show that Vietnam’s exports to the United States surged sharply at the start of the year, helping the Southeast Asian country top the list of America’s largest trade surplus partners.
Data from U.S. authorities indicate that the trade surplus reached about $19 billion in January, driven largely by a 53% increase in Vietnamese exports to the U.S., which exceeded $20 billion during the period.
The development reflects a continuing shift in global trade patterns, as American imports from China declined while more goods are sourced from Vietnam and other Asian manufacturing hubs.
Despite the strong trade figures, negotiations between Washington and Hanoi over a bilateral trade agreement remain unresolved. Officials say disagreements over tariff rates and the widening trade imbalance have delayed progress on a deal.
Analysts also note that Vietnam’s trade surplus with the United States has been expanding steadily in recent years, partly because higher tariffs on Chinese goods encouraged companies to shift manufacturing and exports to Vietnam.
