Africa
ANGOLA TO HONOUR FORMER NIGERIAN HEADS OF STATE AND DIPLOMAT AS GRATITUDE FOR FREEDOM SUPPORT
As part of events to celebrate its golden jubilee, the President of the Republic of Angola, H.E. João Manuel Gonçalves Lourenço, will on Thursday, 6 November, decorate three distinguished Nigerians in Luanda, the nation’s capital. The honourees are former Nigerian Head of State, General Murtala Ramat Muhammed, who is to be decorated posthumously, and former President Olusegun Obasanjo. Both will receive the Class of Honor Medal. Professor Ibrahim Agboola Gambari, a former Nigerian Minister of External Affairs and diplomat, will be decorated with the Peace and Development Medal.

This recognition was announced in a press release from the Angolan Institutional Communication and Press Services. According to the release, the awards represent Angola’s deep appreciation for the selfless contributions of these Nigerian figures to the country’s struggle for political emancipation and lasting peace. Through this gesture, Angola expresses gratitude to the Nigerian people for their unwavering support and sacrifices during the nation’s fight for freedom and independence.

Representing the late Head of State, General Murtala Muhammed, are Aisha Muhammed-Oyebode and Risqua Murtala Muhammed, who are already in Luanda for the award ceremony. Chief Olusegun Obasanjo and Prof. Gambari are expected to arrive in the Angolan capital within hours.
Similarly, the Embassy of Angola in Nigeria will on Thursday, 6 November, host a commemorative event at Fraser Suites Hotel, Abuja, with the theme “Pieces of Angola’s History Told by Protagonists.” This Round Table will pay a special tribute to General Murtala Ramat Muhammed for his decisive role in supporting Angola’s independence. Dignitaries expected at the Abuja event include members of the Nigerian government, the diplomatic corps, academics, business leaders, and retired generals of the Nigerian Armed Forces who contributed to Angola’s peace process.
Ambassador José Bamóquina Zau will deliver a welcome address at the event, which is expected to emphasize hope and the strengthening of bilateral cooperation between both nations. The historical support from Nigeria was highlighted as being vital to Angola’s liberation. Nigeria provided crucial political, financial, and material support to Angola’s struggle and was the first African nation to offer 20 scholarships to young Angolans, who later studied at Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria; the University of Calabar; and the University of Jos.
Africa
Death Toll Rises to 13 in Malawi After Days of Torrential Rainfall
At least 13 people have been confirmed dead in Malawi following days of heavy rainfall that triggered widespread flooding across several parts of the country, authorities have said.
According to disaster management officials, the relentless downpour caused rivers to overflow, sweeping away homes, farmlands, and critical infrastructure. Many families have been displaced, with emergency responders working to rescue stranded residents and provide temporary shelter.
The Department of Disaster Management Affairs (DoDMA) in Malawi reported that the floods have affected multiple districts, particularly low-lying communities that are prone to seasonal flooding. Several people remain missing, raising fears that the death toll could increase as search and rescue operations continue.
Local authorities say roads and bridges have been severely damaged, complicating relief efforts and cutting off access to some rural areas. Humanitarian agencies have begun mobilizing aid, including food supplies, clean water, and medical assistance for affected communities.
Weather experts have warned that more rainfall is expected in the coming days, heightening the risk of further flooding and landslides. The government has urged residents in vulnerable areas to relocate to higher ground as a precaution.
Flooding is a recurring challenge in Malawi during the rainy season, often worsened by poor drainage systems, deforestation, and the impacts of climate change.
Authorities say efforts are ongoing to assess the full scale of the damage and coordinate long-term recovery plans for affected communities.
Africa
South Africa’s Water Crisis Worsens as Criminal Gangs Exploit Shortages
*South Africa’s Water Crisis Worsens as Criminal Gangs Exploit Shortages
By Ezinne Obah
South Africans are raising concerns that criminal gangs are taking advantage of the country’s deepening water crisis, turning a basic service failure into a growing public safety threat.
In parts of Johannesburg, residents say prolonged water outages; some lasting over a month, have left communities desperate, creating an opportunity for organised criminal networks to step in and profit. Locals report that gangs are exploiting the shortages by controlling access to water supplies and forcing residents to pay for services that should be publicly provided.
The crisis, driven by ageing infrastructure, poor maintenance, and years of underinvestment, has already strained daily life. But the emergence of so-called “water mafias” has added a dangerous dimension, with reports suggesting that some criminal groups manipulate supply systems or insert themselves into distribution channels for financial gain.
Authorities have acknowledged the presence of organised networks linked to water tanker operations. Law enforcement officials say these groups sometimes demand payments from contractors or interfere with water delivery systems, further complicating efforts to provide relief to affected communities.
The growing crisis has triggered protests in several areas, with residents demanding reliable access to water, a right guaranteed under South Africa’s constitution. The situation has also intensified political pressure on the government, which has already identified organised crime and failing service delivery as major national challenges.
Analysts warn that if the crisis continues, it could deepen inequality, as poorer communities; unable to afford alternative water sources, remain the most vulnerable to both shortages and exploitation.
The developments highlight how infrastructure failures, when left unresolved, can create opportunities for criminal activity, turning essential services into commodities controlled by illicit networks.
Africa
A Step Toward Peace: Congo, Rwanda Strike Deal After U.S. Intervention
The Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda have agreed to take steps toward easing tensions following high-level talks held in Washington, D.C., signalling a renewed push to stabilise one of Africa’s most volatile regions.
According to a joint statement released after the March 17–18 meeting, both countries committed to “concrete steps” aimed at de-escalating the ongoing conflict in eastern Congo and advancing the implementation of a previously signed peace agreement.
The talks, hosted by the United States, come amid escalating violence in eastern Congo, where fighting involving the M23 rebel group has continued despite earlier peace efforts. The conflict has strained relations between Kinshasa and Kigali, with the Congolese government accusing Rwanda of backing the rebels, an allegation Rwanda denies.
As part of the new understanding, both sides are expected to take measures addressing key security concerns, including the withdrawal of forces from contested areas and action against armed groups operating along their shared border.
The renewed diplomatic push follows mounting international pressure, including recent U.S. sanctions on Rwandan military officials over their alleged involvement in the conflict.
Despite the agreement, analysts caution that the path to lasting peace remains uncertain, as previous ceasefire deals have repeatedly collapsed amid continued fighting and mutual distrust.
Eastern Congo remains one of the world’s most complex conflict zones, with armed groups competing for control of mineral-rich territories, contributing to a prolonged humanitarian crisis.
