General News
MEN IN LAGOS SPENT N661 BILLION ON COMMERCIAL SEX WORK IN 2024, SURVEY FINDS
A recent survey has revealed that men in Lagos State spent an estimated N661 billion in 2024 on commercial sex workers, commonly referred to as “run girls.” The study, shared by X user Kayode MO (@kayomosebi), aimed to analyze the economic impact of the industry, highlighting its market value and key participants. Of the total amount, N329 billion was paid directly to sex workers, while N332 billion was spent on associated costs such as entertainment, gifts, and other expenses.
The survey focused on 3.1 million sexually active men aged 20 to 69 across 20 local government areas in Lagos. It found that 1.86 million of these men engaged in transactional sex with non-partners. The average fee charged by sex workers was N36,750 per encounter, with rates starting as low as N20,000. However, in affluent areas like Eti-Osa, which includes Ikoyi, Victoria Island, and Lekki, costs could reach as high as N100,000. Other high-spending areas included Surulere, Kosofe, Alimosho, and Oshodi-Isolo.
Sex workers reportedly spent a significant portion of their earnings on personal and family needs. Out of the N329 billion they earned, N93 billion went toward body and skin maintenance, including natural hair products. Another N62.5 billion was used to support their families, while an equal amount was spent on clothing, accessories, rent, transportation, fitness, and healthy living. Additionally, N46 billion was invested in businesses such as cryptocurrency trading, forex, and betting.
Health and education also accounted for a notable share of their expenses, with N15 billion spent on each category. This included costs for antibiotics, supplements, STD treatments, medical check-ups, academic programs, coursework, and project writers. The survey highlighted the diverse ways in which sex workers allocated their income, showcasing their contributions to both personal development and the broader economy.
On the other hand, the N332 billion spent by men on associated costs was largely driven by entertainment, food, and hospitality, which collectively accounted for N150.6 billion. Gifts from repeat customers, ranging from souvenirs and consumables to luxury items like cars and expense-paid vacations, represented a significant portion of these expenses. Furthermore, drugs, sexual enhancers, stimulators, and sex accessories accounted for N33.4 billion in spending during the same period.
Kayode MO, who shared the survey, emphasized its goal of shedding light on the economic significance of commercial sex work in Lagos. “This survey provides a detailed look at the financial dynamics of the industry, revealing its deep connections to the broader economy,” he said. The findings underscore the substantial economic activity generated by the sector, highlighting its role as a major contributor to Lagos’ informal economy.
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has unveiled a revised draft of its 2026 Regulations and Guidelines for Political Parties as part of efforts to strengthen Nigeria’s electoral process ahead of the 2027 general elections.
INEC Chairman, Joash Amupitan, disclosed this on Tuesday during a consultative meeting with political party leaders in Abuja, where he called for stakeholder input on the proposed framework.
Amupitan said the revised guidelines were developed to align with the Electoral Act 2026 and to address shortcomings identified in previous regulations, particularly those guiding the 2022 electoral cycle.
He emphasised that credible elections begin with transparent processes within political parties, especially in candidate selection.
“We are not just here to discuss new regulations, but to reaffirm our shared commitment to strengthening Nigeria’s democracy. Credible elections begin long before polling day—they begin with the transparency of candidate emergence,” he said.
According to the INEC chairman, the review followed a comprehensive assessment supported by empirical data, including insights from the Political Party Performance Index developed in collaboration with the Westminster Foundation for Democracy.
He noted that the assessment revealed a significant gap between party constitutions and actual practices at the grassroots level.
The revised guidelines introduce reforms across key areas such as party registration and mergers, internal administration, conduct of primaries, campaign operations, financial transparency, and conditions for party deregistration.
Amupitan said the measures are specifically designed to curb irregularities in party primaries and promote internal democracy.
“These guidelines aim to sanitise party primaries and eliminate opaque processes that impose unpopular candidates, which often lead to voter apathy and avoidable litigation,” he added.
On campaign finance, he explained that the Electoral Act 2026 empowers INEC to set spending limits in consultation with political parties, urging stakeholders to pay close attention to provisions relating to election funding and expenditure.
With the 2027 general elections scheduled for January 16 for presidential and National Assembly polls, and February 6 for governorship and state assembly elections, Amupitan noted that the commission is working within a tight timeline.
“We are operating within a compressed timetable that requires precision and efficiency in implementation,” he said.
He further revealed that the draft guidelines include measurable benchmarks aimed at increasing participation among women, youth, and persons with disabilities in the electoral process.
Calling for constructive engagement, the INEC chairman urged political parties to see the guidelines as protective measures rather than restrictions.
“By strengthening these rules, we are safeguarding the sovereign will of Nigerians from the nomination stage to the final declaration of results,” he stated.
Reaffirming the commission’s neutrality, Amupitan maintained that INEC remains an impartial umpire committed to defending democratic values and ensuring credible elections.
The Inter-Party Advisory Council (IPAC) has called for an urgent amendment of the Electoral Act 2026, warning that its current provisions could threaten the integrity of Nigeria’s 2027 general elections.
IPAC National Chairman, Yusuf Mamman Dantalle, made the position known on Tuesday during a meeting with the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and political party leaders in Abuja.
He described the law as regressive, noting that it fails to reflect the expectations of Nigerians despite extensive public consultations during the reform process. According to him, the Act poses significant risks and could undermine democratic stability if not urgently reviewed.
Dantalle further expressed concern that the legislation has already been used as the basis for INEC’s 2027 election timetable, placing political parties—especially those outside government—under undue pressure to comply with challenging requirements.
Among the contentious issues raised by IPAC is the mandatory adoption of direct primaries for candidate selection. The council argued that the provision erodes the independence of political parties and called for the reinstatement of indirect primaries.
IPAC also faulted the requirement for parties to submit detailed membership registers, including National Identification Numbers (NIN), within a limited timeframe in April 2026. It described the directive as impractical and warned that it could exclude many Nigerians who have yet to obtain NIN.
On electoral transparency, the council stressed the need for the full and unconditional electronic transmission of results. It urged INEC to ensure that polling unit results are uploaded to the IReV portal immediately after announcement, referencing challenges experienced during the 2023 presidential election.
The body further raised concerns over what it termed weakened sanctions for vote buying in the new law, reiterating its demand for the establishment of an Electoral Offences Commission to prosecute electoral offenders.
IPAC disclosed that it has formally written to the National Assembly, seeking the repeal of the Electoral Act 2026, and appealed to international partners to support Nigeria’s democratic process through constructive engagement.
As preparations begin for upcoming governorship elections in Ekiti and Osun states, the council urged INEC to enhance its readiness, particularly in deploying critical technologies such as the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) and the IReV portal.
Dantalle emphasised that restoring public confidence in the electoral system is crucial, warning that voter apathy may persist without meaningful reforms.
The meeting also reviewed INEC’s proposed 2026 Regulations and Guidelines for Political Parties, which are yet to be officially released and are separate from the Electoral Guidelines.
General News
Global Oil Prices Rise on Strait Disruptions, as Iran Rejects U.S. Dialogue, Supply Risks Persist
Global oil prices climbed sharply on Tuesday as ongoing supply disruptions in the Middle East and renewed geopolitical tensions between Iran and the United States rattled energy markets.
Benchmark crude prices rose above the $100 per barrel mark, with Brent crude gaining nearly $2 and U.S. West Texas Intermediate also posting significant increases. The surge comes amid persistent concerns over disrupted supply routes, particularly through the strategic Strait of Hormuz; a critical chokepoint that handles roughly 20% of global oil shipments.
Tensions escalated further after Iran denied claims by the U.S. officials that negotiations were underway to ease the conflict. The denial contradicted earlier remarks, suggesting progress in diplomatic engagement, adding to uncertainty in global markets.
The ongoing conflict has already disrupted energy infrastructure across the region, with reports indicating that dozens of oil and gas facilities have been damaged. Analysts warn that these disruptions could keep prices elevated for an extended period, even if hostilities ease in the near term.
Adding to market volatility are continued military exchanges and attacks on energy assets, which have heightened fears of a prolonged supply crunch. Oil prices have already surged significantly since late February as traders factor in the risk of further escalation.
Energy experts caution that if the disruption to shipping routes persists, prices could spike even higher, potentially exceeding previous record levels. The uncertainty surrounding diplomatic efforts and the ongoing damage to infrastructure continue to weigh heavily on global energy markets.
The developments underscore the fragile state of global oil supply chains, with markets reacting swiftly to both geopolitical tensions and conflicting signals on potential negotiations.