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US VISA RESTRICTIONS ON ECOWAS NATIONS THREATEN REGIONAL PROSPERITY

The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has condemned the United States’ proposed visa restrictions on its member states, warning that such a policy would significantly hinder trade, diplomacy, and regional prosperity. Nigeria’s Minister of Foreign Affairs and Chair of the ECOWAS Mediation and Security Council, Ambassador Yusuf Tuggar, expressed these concerns during the 54th Ordinary Session of the Mediation and Security Council at the Ministerial Level in Abuja. “It would be most unfortunate if it comes to pass, because we are a region of opportunities ready to do deals,” Tuggar said. “We possess critical minerals and even rare earths such as Samarium from the Monazite found in my home State of Bauchi. We would like to do deals with the US, but visa restrictions are non-tariff barriers to deals.” Tuggar emphasized that ECOWAS countries and the US have a rare opportunity to create a partnership based on principles of need. “We are also a strategic alternative to more distant and politically divergent energy producers. So, we will do deals for our prosperity; the only question is with whom? Who takes up the opportunities in our region by allowing government officials and technocrats, business executives and entrepreneurs to travel freely back and forth to close the deals?” he queried. The proposed visa restrictions are part of a broader executive order signed by US President Donald Trump, targeting countries with high instances of terrorism threats, visa overstays, or unreliable identity verification systems. The affected countries are expected to meet new requirements laid down by the State Department within 60 days or face travel restrictions. According to Tuggar, the ECOWAS region is rich in opportunities and should not be discarded. “We in this part of the world are students of the Art of the Deal and have been part of the international trading system even before the modern state system,” he added. The meeting, attended by ECOWAS member states, deliberated on key issues directly addressing the stability, cohesion, and resilience of the region. These include trends and developments in the transition process in Guinea, preparations for presidential and parliamentary elections in two other member states, maritime security, terrorism, and transnational organized crime. ECOWAS Commission President Dr. Alieu Touray highlighted the regional body’s progress in strengthening regional peace and security. He listed efforts made by the region, including the ECOWAS Standby Force Logistics Concept, ECOWAS Logistics Depot Policies, and the Supplementary Act relating to the West African Police Information System (WAPIS) Regional Platform.

US APPROVES TWICE-YEARLY HIV SHOT THAT COULD PROTECT MILLIONS

The US has approved the world’s first twice-yearly shot to prevent HIV, marking a significant step towards protecting millions of people worldwide. The shot, made by Gilead Sciences and called lenacapavir or Yeztugo, has shown remarkable efficacy in preventing HIV transmission, nearly eliminating new infections in two groundbreaking studies. According to Greg Millett, public policy director at amfAR, The Foundation for AIDS Research, “This really has the possibility of ending HIV transmission.” The shot provides six months of protection, making it a more convenient and potentially more effective option than daily preventive pills. Lenacapavir works by inhibiting HIV at multiple stages of its lifecycle, and its approval was based on data from the PURPOSE 1 and PURPOSE 2 trials. These trials demonstrated that the shot was highly effective in preventing HIV infections, with 100% efficacy in one study and 99.9% efficacy in the other. Experts are hailing the approval as a major breakthrough, but concerns remain about access to the shot, particularly in low-income countries. Gilead has signed agreements with generic drug makers to produce low-cost versions of the shot for 120 countries, but HIV experts worry that middle-income countries may be left out. The US list price for the shot is $28,218 a year, which Gilead says is similar to other PrEP options. The company has financial assistance programs in place, but advocates are concerned about the impact of potential Medicaid cuts and other healthcare changes on access to the shot. Ian Haddock, who participated in the lenacapavir study, said, “Now I forget that I’m on PrEP because I don’t have to carry around a pill bottle… Men, women, gay, straight – it really just kinds of expands the opportunity for prevention.” Dr. Gordon Crofoot, who helped lead the study in men, emphasized the need for easier access to PrEP, saying, “Everyone in every country who’s at risk of HIV needs access to PrEP.” Despite the challenges ahead, the approval of lenacapavir marks a significant step forward in the fight against HIV. With millions of people worldwide still at risk of infection, this new prevention option offers hope for a future where HIV transmission could be dramatically reduced or even eliminated.

US TRAVEL BAN LOOMS OVER NIGERIA’S WORLD CUP DREAMS

Nigeria’s participation in the 2026 World Cup in the United States may be threatened due to a potential travel ban imposed by the US government. President Donald Trump’s administration is considering restricting entry to citizens of 36 countries, including Nigeria, Africa’s most populous country with over 200 million people. According to a State Department memo signed by Secretary of State Marco Rubio, the countries have 60 days to meet new benchmarks established by the department. Failure to comply may result in visa limitations or entry bans. The memo cites concerns over weak identity systems, high visa overstay rates, government corruption, and citizenship-by-investment schemes with minimal residency requirements. The proposed restrictions are part of a broader executive order targeting countries with high instances of terrorism threats, visa overstays, or unreliable identity verification systems. Trump framed the measure as a necessary national security step, saying, “Very simply, we cannot allow open migration from any country where we cannot safely and reliably vet and screen those seeking to enter the United States.” The list of affected countries includes 25 African nations, several Caribbean countries, Central Asian states, and Pacific Island nations. Other countries that may face restrictions are: – *African Countries:*     – *West Africa:* Nigeria, Ghana, Liberia, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal, Sierra Leone is not mentioned but some countries in this region are included    – *East Africa:* Ethiopia, Djibouti, Tanzania, Uganda    – *Southern Africa:* Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe – *Caribbean Countries:*     – Antigua and Barbuda    – Saint Kitts and Nevis    – Saint Lucia – *Central Asian and Pacific Island Nations:*     – Kyrgyzstan    – Tonga    – Tuvalu    – Vanuatu The African Union has expressed strong opposition to the proposed bans, urging the US to engage in constructive dialogue with the concerned nations. The AU emphasized that such measures could negatively impact people-to-people ties, educational exchange, commercial engagement, and broader diplomatic relations.

HOUSE OF REPS TO PROBE DECAYING NIGERIAN MISSIONS IN THE US

The House of Representatives has initiated an investigation into the poor state of Nigeria’s foreign missions in New York, Atlanta, and Washington D.C. The lawmakers expressed concerns over unpaid salaries for over a year, rent debts, and decaying infrastructure, describing the situation as “gross negligence and systematic dysfunction”. The motion was brought by Minority Leader Kingsley Chinda and others, who urged the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to restore professionalism and dignity to the missions. The lawmakers noted that the situation highlights Nigeria’s ongoing diplomatic setbacks, particularly with no ambassadors appointed nearly two years into President Tinubu’s term. The House of Representatives is set to probe the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and take necessary steps to address the issues plaguing Nigeria’s foreign missions in the US. The lawmakers are determined to ensure that the missions are restored to their former glory and that Nigerians living in the US are properly represented. The investigation comes as a result of growing concerns over the management of Nigeria’s foreign missions, and the lawmakers are expected to make recommendations to improve the situation.

NIGERIA DECLINES US INVITATION FOR PRESIDENT TINUBU

The Nigerian government has declined an invitation from the White House for President Bola Ahmed Tinubu to make a working visit to Washington, D.C. In a statement signed by Special Adviser to the President (Information & Strategy), Bayo Onanuga the government cited critical domestic priorities requiring the President’s immediate attention. Bayo Onanuga explained that the APC administration has respectfully declined the invitation due to pressing domestic issues. “The All Progressives Congress (APC) administration has respectfully declined the invitation, citing critical domestic priorities requiring the President’s immediate attention,” Onanuga said. Onanuga also highlighted logistical constraints, including the unsuitability of the presidential aircraft for long-distance travel, as a contributing factor to the decision. The Nigerian government remains committed to fostering strong bilateral relations with the United States and looks forward to future opportunities for collaboration. Onanuga emphasized the government’s commitment to bilateral relations, saying Nigeria is eager to work with the US in the future. “The Nigerian government remains committed to fostering strong bilateral relations with the United States and looks forward to future opportunities for collaboration,” Onanuga added. The decision to decline the invitation reflects the government’s prioritization of domestic issues and its commitment to maintaining strong international relations. Onanuga’s statement provides insight into the government’s thought process behind the decision.

US WELCOMES WHITE SOUTH AFRICANS AS REFUGEES, STIRRING CONTROVERSY

A group of 59 white South Africans, mostly Afrikaners, arrived in the US on Monday, May 12, 2025, after being granted refugee status by the Trump administration. The move has sparked sharp criticism from Democrats, human rights advocates, and the South African government. US Deputy Secretary of State Christopher Landau and Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security Troy Edgar welcomed the group at Dulles International Airport, handing out American flags and expressing support. “It is such an honour for us to receive you here today… it makes me so happy to see you with our flag in your hands,” Landau said, drawing parallels to his own family’s history of fleeing persecution. President Donald Trump defended the decision, claiming that Afrikaners face “genocide” in South Africa due to alleged racial persecution. “It’s a genocide that’s taking place,” Trump told reporters, despite South Africa’s government vehemently denying these claims. The South African government maintains that its land reform efforts aim to address historical injustices, not persecute anyone. President Cyril Ramaphosa said he had told Trump that his administration had received false information about white South Africans being discriminated against. “We think the American government has got the wrong end of the stick here, but we’ll continue talking to them,” Ramaphosa said. The resettlement program has been criticized for prioritizing a historically privileged minority over genuinely vulnerable populations. Jeremy Konyndyk, president of Refugees International, called the policy “a racialized immigration program masquerading as refugee resettlement.” Laura Thompson Osuri, executive director of Homes Not Borders, criticized Trump’s policy, saying, “It’s for showing: ‘Look at us. We do welcome people as long as they look like us.’” Maryland Senator Chris Van Hollen condemned the move, calling it “an outrageous insult to the whole idea of our country.” The Episcopal Church ended its decades-long work with the US government supporting refugees, citing its commitment to racial justice and reconciliation. The church refused to help resettle the white South Africans. The controversy highlights the stark racial disparities in South Africa, where white people own a disproportionate share of land and wealth. White South Africans typically have 20 times the wealth of Black people, and the Black unemployment rate is significantly higher than that of whites. Trump’s decision has also raised questions about the US refugee program, which has been largely suspended for other applicants. The Trump administration’s move has sparked an outcry, with many questioning the motivations behind prioritizing white South Africans over other refugees.

US GOVERNMENT REVOKES VISAS OF 40 INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS OVER MINOR TRAFFIC VIOLATIONS

In a surprising move, the US government has revoked the visas of 40 international students, leaving many shocked, anxious, and uncertain about their futures. The affected students, spread across over 50 universities, including Stanford, UCLA, Ohio State, and the University of Wisconsin-Madison, report similar experiences: minor traffic violations, such as tickets or court appearances, led to their SEVIS records being terminated. One such student, Lisa from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, was just weeks away from graduation when she received the email notifying her of her status change. “Initially thinking it was a mistake, I soon learned through online forums that many others were in the same situation,” she said. Although her offense was minor and involved no criminal conviction, the termination notice referred to a “criminal record.” Experts believe this action may be tied to broader immigration enforcement efforts under Donald Trump’s administration, especially following recent remarks by US Secretary of State Marco Rubio. The sudden revocation of visas has left students scrambling to understand their rights and next steps. Students facing visa termination typically have only 15 days to leave the country or face deportation or future reentry bans. Many are now seeking advice from university officials, immigration lawyers, and advocacy groups to explore their options. The situation has sparked concerns about the impact on international students and the broader implications for US immigration policy. As the affected students navigate this uncertain situation, many are left wondering about their futures and the reasons behind the sudden revocation of their visas. The US government’s decision has raised questions about the fairness and consistency of immigration enforcement, particularly in cases involving minor infractions.

EU THREATENS RETALIATION AS TRUMP PREPARES TO UNVEIL MASSIVE TARIFFS; ALLIES BRACE FOR TRADE WAR

The European Union has warned it is prepared to strike back with a “strong plan” if the U.S. moves forward with sweeping tariff hikes, as President Donald Trump prepares to announce a radical trade policy overhaul on April 2 — a date he has dubbed “Liberation Day” for American industries. Ursula von der Leyen, president of the European Commission, declared Tuesday that while the EU seeks to avoid escalation, it will not hesitate to retaliate against U.S. measures targeting steel, aluminum, cars, and other imports. “Europe has not started this confrontation. We do not necessarily want to retaliate, but if it is necessary, we have a strong plan to retaliate and we will use it,” von der Leyen said in a speech, emphasizing the bloc’s readiness to deploy countermeasures. The EU previously imposed tariffs on €26 billion ($28 billion) worth of U.S. goods, including bourbon, motorcycles, and boats, in response to earlier steel and aluminum levies. Von der Leyen also hinted at leveraging the EU’s regulatory power, noting its history of fining major U.S. tech firms, a practice Trump has criticized as “overseas extortion.” Trump’s upcoming announcement, teased by White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt on Monday, is expected to outline reciprocal tariffs designed to match trading partners’ duties “dollar for dollar.” The president has singled out allies like South Korea, accusing it of imposing tariffs “four times higher” than U.S. rates despite receiving military support. “We will approach these negotiations from a position of strength,” von der Leyen said, highlighting the $1.5 trillion annual trade volume between the U.S. and EU and the 1 million American jobs tied to transatlantic commerce. The escalating standoff has drawn global pushback. China, Japan, and South Korea agreed during weekend talks to coordinate retaliatory measures, according to Chinese state media. China has already imposed 15% tariffs on U.S. agricultural products like wheat and cotton, responding to Trump’s 20% duties on its exports. Canada also warned of retaliation, with Prime Minister Mark Carney stating Friday that tariffs on U.S. goods would be enacted if Trump proceeds. Despite tensions, Carney described a call with Trump as “extremely productive,” signaling a tonal shift from prior U.S.-Canada friction under former Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. The EU remains the largest buyer of U.S. goods, importing pharmaceuticals, cars, and telecommunications equipment, while America is the top destination for European exports. Von der Leyen stressed the interdependence of the economies but reiterated that “all instruments are on the table” to protect European interests. As Trump’s deadline looms, the world braces for a trade war with no clear off-ramp.

MASSIVE LAYOFFS AND RESTRUCTURING AT U.S. HEALTH DEPARTMENT SPARK OUTCRY OVER PUBLIC HEALTH RISKS

Employees across the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) began receiving dismissal notices Tuesday as part of a sweeping overhaul expected to eliminate up to 10,000 jobs, days after President Donald Trump revoked collective bargaining rights for workers at HHS and other federal agencies. The cuts coincide with the first day of Dr. Jay Bhattacharya as director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), where four institute directors were placed on administrative leave and nearly all communications staff were terminated, according to an anonymous senior agency leader. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. unveiled the restructuring plan last week, aiming to consolidate agencies managing addiction services and community health funding under a new office, the Administration for a Healthy America. The layoffs and voluntary departures will reduce HHS staffing from 82,000 to 62,000—a 24% reduction. Kennedy criticized the department as a “sprawling bureaucracy” with a $1.7 trillion annual budget that “has failed to improve the health of Americans,” vowing in a Thursday video to “do more with less.” Specific cuts include 3,500 positions at the Food and Drug Administration, 2,400 at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 1,200 at NIH, and 300 at the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. An email obtained by The Associated Press revealed senior NIH employees in Bethesda, Maryland, were offered transfers to the Indian Health Service in Alaska and given until Wednesday to respond. Democratic Sen. Patty Murray of Washington warned the cuts would endanger lives during disease outbreaks or disasters. “They may as well be renaming it the Department of Disease because their plan is putting lives in serious jeopardy,” she said Friday. The layoffs follow HHS’s withdrawal of $11 billion in COVID-19 funds, forcing state and local health departments to slash hundreds of jobs, according to Lori Tremmel Freeman of the National Association of County and City Health Officials. Union representatives confirmed 8,000–10,000 terminations targeting roles in HR, procurement, finance, IT, and “high cost regions.” Trump’s Thursday executive order eliminating collective bargaining rights for many federal workers drew sharp rebukes. Reps. Gerald Connolly and Bobby Scott (D-VA) called the move a “brazen attempt to strip protections” that would “give Elon Musk more power to dismantle the people’s government with as little resistance as possible.” CDC employees in Atlanta had recently unionized, with 2,000 joining the American Federation of Government Employees and hundreds more pending. The administration’s restructuring has intensified fears over the government’s capacity to address health crises, with critics arguing the cuts undermine critical services during ongoing measles outbreaks and pandemic recovery efforts.

TRUMP DECLARES ‘LIBERATION DAY’ WITH NEW TARIFFS AMID ECONOMIC CONCERNS AND GLOBAL BACKLASH

President Donald Trump announced Wednesday as “Liberation Day,” marking the rollout of new tariffs he claims will free the U.S. from reliance on foreign goods. The plan, criticized by economists as a risk to household budgets and global economic stability, includes import taxes on autos, pharmaceuticals, copper, lumber, and goods from countries like China, Canada, and Mexico. Trump framed the tariffs as a corrective to decades of unfair trade practices, alleging foreign nations have “taken so much out of our country.” He invited CEOs to the White House to highlight investments in U.S. projects aimed at circumventing import taxes. “This is the beginning of Liberation Day in America,” Trump told reporters, adding he is “open” to deals if other nations “get something for it.” The 25% auto tariffs, announced last week, could raise vehicle costs by an estimated $4,711 per car, according to economist Art Laffer. Trump dismissed concerns about higher prices, telling NBC News, “I hope they raise their prices, because if they do, people are gonna buy American-made cars.” Other tariffs target Venezuelan oil imports, Chinese goods linked to fentanyl production, and Canadian and Mexican products over drug smuggling and immigration concerns. White House trade adviser Peter Navarro projected the tariffs could generate $700 billion annually, calling them a tool to force “respect” from trading partners. Critics, however, warn of broader economic fallout. Goldman Sachs forecasts U.S. economic growth could slow to 0.6% this quarter, while Columbus, Ohio, Mayor Andrew Ginther warned median home prices might rise by $21,000 due to pricier materials. Global leaders condemned the measures. Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney said the tariffs shattered the U.S.-Canada partnership, while French President Emmanuel Macron called them “not coherent” and inflationary. China’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun stated, “There are no winners in trade wars,” emphasizing harm to the global trading system. Trump has repeatedly invoked “Liberation Day,” previously applying the term to his 2025 inauguration and the 2024 election. Experts like Northwestern University’s Phillip Braun dismissed the latest move, saying, “It’s going to hurt the U.S. economy. Other countries are going to retaliate.” As markets react to the uncertainty, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent suggested tariffs might be a “one-time adjustment,” but analysts fear prolonged measures could ripple into services and insurance costs. With consumer confidence slipping and retaliation looming, the administration’s tariff strategy faces mounting scrutiny at home and abroad.