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US AND CHINA BEGIN HIGH-STAKES TARIFF TALKS IN GENEVA TO EASE TRADE WAR TENSIONS

High-level trade talks between the US and China have commenced in Geneva, Switzerland, in a bid to de-escalate the escalating trade war. Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng and US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent are leading the negotiations, marking the first direct contact between the two sides since US President Donald Trump hiked tariffs on China to 145% last month. The talks come amid growing tensions, with both countries imposing massive tariffs on each other’s imports. The US has placed a minimum 145% tariff on most Chinese imports, while China has responded with a 125% tariff on most US imports. This has resulted in a sharp decline in trade between the two nations, with imports into the US expected to fall at least 20% year over year in the second half of 2025. Bessent has urged the public not to expect a major trade deal out of the meetings but acknowledged it’s an important step in negotiations. “De-escalation is the focus,” Bessent said earlier. Trump floated the possibility of slashing tariffs on Chinese goods to 80% while demanding China “open up its market to USA.” “80% Tariff on China seems right! Up to Scott B,” Trump said in a Truth Social post. The trade war has already affected both economies, with the US experiencing its first quarterly contraction since early 2022. Chinese exports to the US fell sharply in April, declining 21% year-over-year to $33 billion. The impact of sky-high tariffs is also being felt keenly in China, whose manufacturing sector contracted at its fastest pace in 16 months in April. The US-China trade war has significant implications for the global economy, with the World Trade Organization warning that a prolonged economic divide between rival blocs could reduce global GDP by nearly 7% over the long term. The Geneva meetings are seen as a critical step towards stabilizing the strained economic relationship between the two nations.

TRUMP ADMINISTRATION TO IMPOSE 104% TARIFFS ON ALL CHINESE IMPORTS AS TRADE WAR INTENSIFIES

The Trump administration announced plans to impose sweeping 104% tariffs on all Chinese imports starting Wednesday, escalating a rapidly worsening trade conflict between the world’s two largest economies. White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt revealed the decision Tuesday, framing it as a response to China’s refusal to withdraw retaliatory measures targeting U.S. goods. The move follows an initial 34% tariff hike set to take effect Wednesday as part of President Donald Trump’s “reciprocal” trade package. The administration added another 50% duty after Beijing defied a noon Tuesday deadline to abandon its own planned 34% tariffs on U.S. exports, resulting in a cumulative 84% increase layered atop existing tariffs from before Trump’s second term. China’s Commerce Ministry condemned the escalation, calling the additional 50% tariffs “a mistake upon a mistake” and vowing to amplify its retaliation. “We firmly oppose this unilateral, protectionist move,” a ministry spokesperson said, warning of “resolute measures to safeguard China’s legitimate rights and interests.” U.S. stock markets, which had surged earlier Tuesday, retreated following Leavitt’s announcement. The Nasdaq and S&P 500 slipped into negative territory by mid-afternoon, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average clung to modest gains. Leavitt defended the tariffs as a necessary response to China’s trade practices, stating, “Countries like China, who have chosen to retaliate and try to double down on their mistreatment of American workers, are making a mistake. President Trump has a spine of steel, and he will not break.” She added that while China “wants to make a deal,” it “doesn’t know how to do it,” though she declined to specify potential terms for reducing tariffs. The measures risk severe economic fallout. China supplied $439 billion in goods to the U.S. last year, making it America’s second-largest import partner, while the U.S. exported $144 billion to China. Analysts warn the tit-for-tat duties could disrupt supply chains, raise consumer prices, and trigger job losses in both nations. Dozens of other countries and the European Union also face new U.S. tariffs ranging from 11% to 50%, with deadlines set for midnight Tuesday. Leavitt confirmed Trump remains committed to implementing the levies despite diplomatic appeals, though she noted the president instructed his trade team to craft “tailor-made deals” for nations seeking negotiations. “He expects these tariffs are going to go into effect,” Leavitt said, emphasizing there would be no “off-the-rack deals” for trading partners. The announcement marks Trump’s latest expansion of tariffs initially introduced in February, when he imposed a 10% across-the-board duty on Chinese goods—later doubled—citing China’s alleged role in facilitating illegal immigration and fentanyl trafficking.

ONTARIO RETALIATES AGAINST US TRADE WAR WITH 25% ELECTRICITY SURCHARGE

In response to US President Donald Trump’s trade war, Ontario Premier Doug Ford has announced a 25% surcharge on electricity exports to the US, effective Monday. The move is expected to generate revenue of $300,000 to $400,000 per day, which will be used to support Ontario workers, families, and businesses. “I will not hesitate to increase this charge. If the United States escalates, I will not hesitate to shut the electricity off completely,” Ford said at a news conference in Toronto. “Believe me when I say I do not want to do this. I feel terrible for the American people who didn’t start this trade war. It’s one person who is responsible, it’s President Trump.” The surcharge will affect 1.5 million Americans in Minnesota, New York, and Michigan, who receive electricity from Ontario. Ford estimated that the surcharge will add around $69 per month to the bills of each American affected. “It needs to end. Until these tariffs are off the table, until the threat of tariffs is gone for good, Ontario will not relent,” Ford said. “I will do whatever it takes to maximize the pain against Americans,” he added, noting that Trump’s trade war is also threatening Canada’s steel, aluminum, and dairy industries. Quebec is also considering similar measures with electricity exports to the US. The move is part of Canada’s retaliation against Trump’s trade war, which has imposed tariffs on Canadian goods such as orange juice, peanut butter, and coffee.